{"id":118,"date":"2010-11-03T13:03:10","date_gmt":"2010-11-03T13:03:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/FYP\/?p=118"},"modified":"2016-11-05T11:17:48","modified_gmt":"2016-11-05T11:17:48","slug":"the-alpha-rf-transceiver-module-433mhz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/?p=118","title":{"rendered":"The ALPHA RF Transceiver Module 433MHz"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>The ALPHA RF Transceiver Module 433MHz<\/h1>\n<hr style=\"width: 100%;\" \/>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/FYP_islou_co_uk-0934.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"466\" class=\" wp-image-120 \" title=\"ALPHA RF Transceiver Module 433MHz SMT\" src=\"http:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/FYP_islou_co_uk-0934.jpg\" alt=\"Picture of ALPHA RF Transceiver Module 433MHz SMT next to 20 pence\" srcset=\"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/FYP_islou_co_uk-0934-300x155.jpg 300w, https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/FYP_islou_co_uk-0934.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nALPHA RF Transceiver Module 433MHz SMT<\/h5>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: left;\">Introduction<\/h1>\n<p>These were found whilst looking into potential ways of implementing wireless communications. They\u00a0don&#8217;t\u00a0offer the most straight forward way of communicating between the\u00a0micro-controllers\u00a0for the system but have an impressive amount of functionality for their price.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">These were purchased from RS at \u00a33.90 per unit. (<a href=\"http:\/\/uk.rs-online.com\/web\/search\/searchBrowseAction.html?method=getProduct&amp;R=6666757\">http:\/\/uk.rs-online.com\/web\/search\/searchBrowseAction.html?method=getProduct&amp;R=6666757<\/a>)<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Specs:<\/span><\/h2>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Transmit range up to 300m<\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Data Rate up to 115Kbps<\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Programmable output power<\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Operating Voltage 2.2 to 5.4V (TX &amp; RX), and 2.2 to 3.8V (TRX)<\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Standby current &lt;300nA<\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Programmable frequency deviation<\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">SPI interface for configuration<\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Clock and Reset Signal for External MCU<\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Wakeup timer<\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Automatic antenna tuning<\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Differential antenna output<\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Low-battery detection<\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">EMC Compliant , FCC Compliant<\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Operates from -45 to +85\u00b0C<\/div>\n<div>Data-sheet:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfsolutions.co.uk\/acatalog\/DS-ALPHATX-4.pdf\">http:\/\/www.rfsolutions.co.uk\/acatalog\/DS-ALPHATX-4.pdf<\/a><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h1>Research<\/h1>\n<p><strong>+ Physical Unit<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Potential Problem:<\/strong> Due to the 2mm pitch it is not possible to solder pins which will fit straight onto a breadboard for prototyping. A PCB the units can be soldered to with standard sizes will have to be created.<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/Dimensions_alphatx.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"484\" height=\"409\" class=\" wp-image-122  \" title=\"Dimensions for ALPHA RF module \" src=\"http:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/Dimensions_alphatx.jpg\" alt=\"Dimensions for ALPHA RF module \" srcset=\"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/Dimensions_alphatx-300x253.jpg 300w, https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/Dimensions_alphatx.jpg 484w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 484px) 100vw, 484px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nDimensions for ALPHA RF module (From Data sheet)<\/h5>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">+ Pinout<\/h2>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/pinout_alphatx.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"590\" height=\"387\" class=\" wp-image-123  \" title=\"Pin-out for ALPHA RF module \" src=\"http:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/pinout_alphatx.jpg\" alt=\"Pin-out for ALPHA RF module \" srcset=\"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/pinout_alphatx-300x196.jpg 300w, https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/pinout_alphatx.jpg 590w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 590px) 100vw, 590px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nPin-out for ALPHA RF module (From Data Sheet)<\/h5>\n<p>Pins of interest:<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>PIN<\/td>\n<td>Definition<\/td>\n<td>Function<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>SDO<\/td>\n<td>Serial Data Out Pin<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>nIRQ<\/td>\n<td>Interrupts request output?active low?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7,10<\/td>\n<td>GND<\/td>\n<td>Power ground<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>ANT<\/td>\n<td>Antenna Connection<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>9<\/td>\n<td>VDD<\/td>\n<td>Positive power supply<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>SDI<\/td>\n<td>SPI data input<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>13<\/td>\n<td>SCK<\/td>\n<td>SPI clock input<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>14<\/td>\n<td>nSEL<\/td>\n<td>Chip select (active low)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">+ The SPI Interface<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">It seems everything can be done via the SPI interface. All parameters are set to default on power on and only retained whilst the unit is in sleep mode. This means some kind of initialization routine will be required.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">+ SPI Tech Details:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Data bits on pin SDI are shifted into the\u00a0device upon the rising edge of the clock<\/li>\n<li>Data is only shifted in when pin nSEL (slave select) is LOW<\/li>\n<li>All data are\u00a0sent MSB first<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">+ nIRQ Interrupt Request<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">IRQ generated on the following events (nIRQ pin pulled low):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The TX register is ready to receive the next byte (RGIT)<\/li>\n<li>The RX FIFO has received the pre-programmed amount of bits (FFIT)<\/li>\n<li>Power-on reset (POR)<\/li>\n<li>RX FIFO overflow (FFOV) \/ TX register under run (RGUR)<\/li>\n<li>Wake-up timer timeout (WKUP)<\/li>\n<li>Negative pulse on the interrupt input pin nINT (EXT)<\/li>\n<li>Supply voltage below the pre-programmed value is detected (LBD)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: left;\">Links<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfsolutions.co.uk\/acatalog\/FM_Radio_Modules.html\">http:\/\/www.rfsolutions.co.uk\/acatalog\/FM_Radio_Modules.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfsolutions.co.uk\/acatalog\/DS-ALPHATX-4.pdf\">http:\/\/www.rfsolutions.co.uk\/acatalog\/DS-ALPHATX-4.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Data Sheet with more info &gt;\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfsolutions.co.uk\/acatalog\/DS-ALPHA-TRX-6.pdf\">http:\/\/www.rfsolutions.co.uk\/acatalog\/DS-ALPHA-TRX-6.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">They seem much like these units \u00a0&gt;\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hoperf.com\/rf_fsk\/rf_transceiver.htm\">http:\/\/www.hoperf.com\/rf_fsk\/rf_transceiver.htm<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The ALPHA RF Transceiver Module 433MHz ALPHA RF Transceiver Module 433MHz SMT Introduction These were found whilst looking into potential ways of implementing wireless communications. They\u00a0don&#8217;t\u00a0offer the most straight forward way of communicating between the\u00a0micro-controllers\u00a0for the system but have an impressive amount of functionality for their price. These were purchased from RS at \u00a33.90 per unit. (http:\/\/uk.rs-online.com\/web\/search\/searchBrowseAction.html?method=getProduct&amp;R=6666757) Specs: Transmit range up to 300m Data Rate up to 115Kbps Programmable output power Operating Voltage 2.2 to 5.4V (TX [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":473,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[19,17,20,18],"class_list":["post-118","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lightive-reactive-lighting-system","tag-433mhz","tag-alpha","tag-spi-interface","tag-transceiver"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=118"}],"version-history":[{"count":55,"href":"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2143,"href":"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118\/revisions\/2143"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/473"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/louisc.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}