Drawing Arcs and Text with the Geomerative Processing Library

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Drawing Arcs and Text with the Geomerative Processing Library

Stick Figure Waving Arms

Download Code for Mr Wavy Dude below.

Fist introduced in this post (, I am currently working on a project titled the “Kinetic Story Teller” with friend and artist Tine Bech.  This is a visual arts interaction piece and as such I am  learning Processing. This is another post sharing logging and sharing my learning journey.

The new visual design will re-focus the piece on a concept which was part of the original plan; the idea of flow and waves. These will be waves of information drawn in a playful manner from twitter based on #tags each participant can select.

Back to the task at hand! I found a great library named “Geomerative”  (Website) by Ricard Marxer.  I have struggled to find many similar sketches online other than those included in the examples, so i figured I would share my progress. This post whilst keeping a log for my own future use, I hope may serve as a reference for others out there with the same aims as me.

Geomerative Bezier Lines

From what I understand thus far, the geomerative library allows for the definition of a RShape object. This object is formed of a series of path objects of type RPath. The RShape object provides a range of utility functions for interfacing with and manipulating the generated shape.

In our case once we generate our RShape object, we will want to add a curve, looking though the documentation here, we do this by calling:

public void addBezierTo(float cp1x,
               float cp1y,
               float cp2x,
               float cp2y,
               float endx,
               float endy)

The documentation defines the following parameters:

cp1x – the x coordinate of the first control point of the bezier.
cp1y – the y coordinate of the first control point of the bezier.
cp2x – the x coordinate of the second control point of the bezier.
cp2y – the y coordinate of the second control point of the bezier.
endx – the x coordinate of the ending point of the bezier.
endy – the y coordinate of the ending point of the bezier.

Lets explore what these mean with some drawing examples. Lets begin by creating a simple script drawing a single bezier curve. Here cp1 is green, cp2 blue and end is red.

louisc_co_uk_SingleBezier

The code for making this:

import geomerative.*;

RShape wave;

void setup()
{
  // From the examples we must always initialise the library using this command
  RG.init(this);
  
  //Usual Processing Jazz
  size(640 ,380);
  background(255);
  
  //Set up a little for the look and feel
  //fill(255, 102, 0);
  stroke(0);
  strokeWeight(2);
    
  //Now we generate a new RShape object in which to create our wavy shape and 
  //assign its reference as wave
  RShape wave = new RShape();
  
  //At the moment the wave object is empty, so lets add a curve:
  wave.addBezierTo(0, 0, 50, 0, 100, 100);
   
  //Lets start to draw away from the edges
  translate(width/4, height/4);
  //Draw our wave shape
  wave.draw();
  
  //Create a visual reference for our control points
  strokeWeight(0.5);
  line(0,0,50,0);
  strokeWeight(5);
  stroke(0, 255, 0); //Green
  point(0,0);
  stroke(0, 0, 255); //Blue
  point(50,0);
  stroke(255, 0, 0); //Red
  point(100,100);
}

void draw(){
}

Now in our case we would like to start from the bottom, but, moving the coordinates for cp1 down to 0, 100 did not have the desired result:

louisc_co_uk_Geromerative1-000067

wave.addBezierTo(0, 100, 50, 0, 100, 100);

So, it seems cp1 is exactly that, a control point not a start point. So a little investigation on how to move this point uncovers the function:

public void addMoveTo(float endx,
             float endy)

Adding this moves the starting point back to the same value as cp1:
louisc_co_uk_Geromerative1-000074

with:


wave.addMoveTo(0, 100);
 wave.addBezierTo(0, 100, 50, 0, 100, 100);

Ok so since we have a better idea of what these points do, lets try to extend our shape to make it more ‘wave’ like. I have also added some coordinate references to give a better idea of whats going on:

louisc_co_uk_Geromerative1-000058

The code defining our shape now looks like:


 wave.addMoveTo(0, 100);
 wave.addBezierTo(0, 100, 50, 0, 100, 100);
 wave.addBezierTo(100, 100, 150, 200, 200, 100);

Finally, lets complete the wave shape by adding a final curve:

louisc_co_uk_Geromerative1-000118

So, we have used the geomerative library to create our first shape which is a series of bezier curves. The next step is to translate this into an object and design in a way to create variations of this curve for each object.

Download

Head over to github:

https://github.com/louisc/processing-standalone-sketches

By |2016-11-05T11:17:47+00:00June 23rd, 2016|Kinetic Storyteller, Projects, Tinkering|1 Comment

About the Author:

A PhD in Electronic Engineering. A love for photography (www.islou.co.uk). An interest in tinkering, electronics and design. (www.louisc.co.uk).

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